Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also called powered lift trucks, are used to do numerous jobs in distribution, industrial and construction settings. These heavy-duty equipment are designed to be reliable and tough so they are capable of moving heavy objects in all different kinds of environments and conditions. Forklifts can operate on various kinds of fuels and hence can adapt to lots of different work settings.
Electricity
The electric models produce no emissions and quiet and reliable. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged about 1500 times in their useful lifespan. As electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of necessity and choice in places which have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging station anywhere on the premises that is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area needs to be well ventilated.
Propane
The modern forklift normally uses liquid propane. Propane provides various benefits over diesel and electric models. Like for example, propane normally costs less than electricity. When recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Furthermore, compared to diesel powered models, propane units offer a much cleaner operation. In most cases, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new one which is full. Usually, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts could require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs too. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that conforms to strict health and safety codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly used in outdoor applications on rough terrain, like for example on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.